Ingredients

Panzanella Cubes:
8 tablespoons (1 stick) unsalted butter
3 tablespoons chopped garlic
3 tablespoons chopped fresh thyme leaves
1 pound day old country bread, cut in 1/2-inch cubes (remove crust if hard)
Gray salt
Freshly ground black pepper
1/3 cup freshly grated Parmesan
1/3 cup freshly grated pecorino Romano
6 tablespoons chopped fresh basil leaves

Dressing:
1 1/2 cups fresh or frozen peas
1/2 cup heavy cream
Pinch powdered Vitamin C, optional (ascorbic acid)
1/2 cup chicken stock or water, plus more for moistening the salad
1/4 cup extra-virgin olive oil

For the salad:
2/3 cup thinly sliced scallion greens
1 1/2 cups cooked peas
1/2 cup grated pecorino Toscano, plus more for grating
6 cups spring greens
Extra-virgin olive oil, for drizzling
3 tablespoons lemon juice
1 tablespoon lemon zest

Instructions

Preheat the oven to 375 degrees F
and place a baking sheet in the oven.

Make the Panzanella Cubes: Heat the butter in a skillet over moderate heat until it begins
to brown. Add the chopped garlic and stir briefly to release its fragrance. Add the
chopped thyme. Stir to combine.

Pour the butter mixture over the bread cubes in a bowl and toss briskly so butter coats
cubes evenly. Season with salt and pepper. Stir in the 2 cheeses and chopped basil. Place
the bread cubes in a single layer on the preheated baking sheet, scraping all the
seasonings over them. Bake until lightly brown and crunchy on the outside, but still soft
on the inside, about 7 to 8 minutes. Transfer to a bowl to cool.

Make the dressing: If using fresh peas, blanch them for 30 seconds in boiling water, then
shock in ice water. Drain. In a stainless steel saucepan, simmer blanched peas or frozen
peas and a pinch of salt in cream, until peas are tender, about 4 to 5 minutes. Transfer
peas and cream to blender or food processor, add pinch of Vitamin C powder to retain
bright green color, if desired. While blender or food processor is running, add chicken

stock and olive oil and puree until smooth. Season with salt and pepper. Cool the puree in
a bowl over an ice bath.

Combine: In a large bowl, combine the toasted bread cubes and the pea puree. Stir to coat
the bread. Add the cooked peas, scallions, and pecorino Toscano.

Put the ring from a 10-inch spring form pan upside down on a large plate. Fill with the
bread mixture, pressing it into place. Let stand, or refrigerate, for 30 minutes to 1
hour, then remove the ring. In a bowl, dress the spring greens with lemon juice, lemon
zest and olive oil, to taste. Mound the greens lightly on top of the panzanella. Grate
pecorino on top, to garnish.