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Beef Tenderloin in Salt Crust

Alton Brown

Recipe courtesy Alton Brown, 2004

Show: Good EatsEpisode: Good Eats: Eat this Rock!

Rated: 5 stars out of 5Rate itRead users' reviews (62)

  • Cook Time:

    40 min

  • Level:

    Intermediate

  • Yield:

    10 to 12 servings

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Times:

Prep
25 min
Inactive Prep
4 hr 35 min
Cook
40 min
Total:
5 hr 40 min
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Ingredients

  • 5 cups all-purpose flour
  • 3 cups kosher salt
  • 3 tablespoons fresh ground black pepper
  • 5 egg whites
  • 1 1/2 cups water
  • 1/2 cup chopped fresh herbs (parsley, thyme, and/or sage)
  • 1 (6 to 7-pound) whole beef tenderloin, trimmed
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil

Directions

Place the flour, salt and pepper in a large mixing bowl. In another bowl, whisk the egg whites and water and add to the dry ingredients along with 2 tablespoons of the herbs. Combine with a potato masher until the mixture begins to come together. Then knead with your hands for 1 to 2 minutes. Transfer the mixture to a large zip-top bag, seal, and let stand at room temperature for 4 hours, or up to 24 hours.

Transfer dough to a floured surface and roll out to 3/16-inch thickness, approximately a 24 by 18-inch rectangle. Trim away extra dough, if necessary. Sprinkle the remaining herbs on the center section of the dough and gently press down.

Preheat oven to 400 degrees F.

In order to achieve uniform cooking, fold over slender tail end of tenderloin and tie with kitchen twine. Set a large electric griddle at its highest setting; brush the tenderloin with the olive oil and sear on all sides until well browned, approximately 10 minutes. Rest the meat for at least 5 minutes or until it is cool to the touch so as not to melt the dough.

Place the tenderloin in the center of the dough. Fold top part of dough over, flipping back about 1-inch of dough onto itself. Repeat with the bottom half of the dough. Press together the 2 flaps of dough and seal. Make sure the dough is not too tight around the tenderloin. At the ends of the tenderloin, press together dough to form a seal and cut away any excess. Transfer to a sheet pan, place in the oven and roast to an internal temperature of 125 degrees F, approximately 25 to 30 minutes. Remove from the oven and allow to rest for 30 minutes or up to 1 hour. The tenderloin will continue to cook 10 to 15 degrees more. Cut salt crust at 1 end and extract meat by pulling out of dough tube. Slice and serve immediately.

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Read more Comments & Reviews (62)

Comments & Reviews

  • recipe Beef Tenderloin in Salt Crust
    Joe Atlanta, GA 10-16-2009

    Flag

    Great Crowd Pleaser

    Rated: 5 stars out of 5
    I took a chance trying this recipe for the first time for a group of about a dozen people. I was worried that the... temperature would not come out right. Well for those of you that have the same worries: fear not. My oven took a big longer to heat the tenderloin up to 125, but once it did, I took it out and let it rest for 1 hour. When I cut into it I (and everyone else) was mightily pleased. This recipe causes a bit of anxiety because the cut of meat is expensive (I got mine from Costco for $11.99/lb), but it is deceptively simple to make. Key points: make the dough ahead of time and make sure you let it rest long enough, sear the tenderloin first, cook to the right temperature. Good luck!Read more
  • recipe Beef Tenderloin in Salt Crust
    Suzy Albertson, NY 05-28-2009

    Flag

    Great with pork tenderloin

    Rated: 5 stars out of 5
    I used a pork tenderloin and dried thyme (the freshest I could get), prepared as the recipe calls though halving the dough... because of the meat's small side, and tied up the meat to keep it from falling apart. I made a pan sauce after browning using chicken broth and some white wine (Gruner Veltiner, goes well with the dish for drinking, too). This was fantastic! I did cook it to 160, and as it rested it reached 170 (I know AB says that cooking pork below this is fine, but I don't trust my butcher that much :). This was the tenderest, juiciest and tastiest pork I've ever had. It does get rather salty on the ends, but I like salt. Definitely worth it and rather easy to make!Read more
  • recipe Beef Tenderloin in Salt Crust
    JEFF WAUSAU, WI 04-21-2009

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    AWESOME

    Rated: 5 stars out of 5
    THIS IS THE BEST BEEF I HAVE EVER COOKED. COOKED UNTIL INTERNAL TEMP WAS 148*, LEFT SIT ON COUNTER FOR ANOTHER HOUR OR SO AND... REACHED A FINAL TEMP OF 163*. HAD COMPANY OVER SO I HAD TO MAKE SURE IF WAS WELL DONE. I WOULD OF LIKED TO SEE IT LITTLE PINK IN THE MIDDLE, BUT STILL WAS GREAT. MADE BAR-B-QUE BEEF WITH LEFT OVERS. Read more
  • recipe Beef Tenderloin in Salt Crust
    Laura jamestown , NY 03-23-2009

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    I now have a freezer full of beef.....

    Rated: 5 stars out of 5
    THE BEST beef you will ever eat! I think the only way you could mess up this recipe is to use table salt not the kosher salt... as called for in the recipe.... it was very easy, and perfectly seasoned. It was such a hit i now have a freezer full of tenderloin, the perfect mother in law meal! Read more
  • recipe Beef Tenderloin in Salt Crust
    debbie fairview park, OH 02-22-2009

    Flag

    awsome!!

    Rated: 5 stars out of 5
    I made this for Christmas dinner for the whole family and it was a HUGE success. I will definitely make it again. It was an... easy recipe to follow and allowed me time to prepare everything else while it cooked. Thanks Alton! You're recipes never let me down!Read more
  • recipe Beef Tenderloin in Salt Crust
    Steve San Carlos, CA 02-15-2009

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    OMG

    Rated: 5 stars out of 5
    Maybe the best beef I've made (and tasted). Made it for Valentine's day. Delightful, most, perfectly salty , slightly... herby, wonderfly tender, just great. This would be great for company, because the salt blanket gives you a wide window of appropriate times to slice open the meat pretzel. I set my thermometer for 125, and pulled it out of the oven at that temperature, but the temperature still coasted up to at least 150. I would pull it out around 120 next time. Read more
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