Portuguese Cornbread: Broa

  • Level: Intermediate
  • Yield: 1 (8-inch) round loaf
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Ingredients

2 packages active dry yeast

2 teaspoons sugar

1/4 cup warm water

1 1/2 cups stone-ground cornmeal, plus additional for sprinkling

2 teaspoons salt

1 cup boiling water

1/4 cup (1/2 stick) unsalted butter, melted and cooled

2 cups all-purpose flour, plus more for dusting

Extra-virgin olive oil, for brushing

1 tablespoon coarse salt

Directions

  1. In a small bowl combine the yeast, sugar, and the warm water in a large bowl until the yeast is dissolved and foamy, about 5 to 10 minutes.
  2. In a large mixing bowl, combine the cornmeal and salt with the boiling water. Beat vigorously with a wooden spoon to blend. Add the melted butter and mix to incorporate. Now, pour the yeast mixture into the cornmeal mixture, stirring to combine. Gradually add the flour, mixing well after each addition. Add a couple of tablespoons of water if the dough feels dry and doesn't come together easily. Continue to mix until a dough forms into a ball. Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured surface and knead, adding just enough flour to keep the dough from sticking, until smooth and elastic, about 5 to 10 minutes.
  3. Grease a large bowl with oil and transfer the dough to the bowl, brush the top with more oil so it is completely coated. Cover the dough with a kitchen towel and let it rise in a warm place until doubled in bulk, about 11/2 hours.
  4. Turn the dough out onto the floured surface and knead briefly, 3 or 4 times, to punch out the air. Gather the dough into a ball and shape it into a round loaf. Cover the dough with a kitchen towel and let rise again until doubled in bulk, about 1 hour.
  5. Preheat the oven to 400 degrees F. and place a pizza stone in the oven to heat up.
  6. Put the dough round on the pizza stone and brush the top with oil. Sprinkle the top of the bread with coarse salt. Bake in middle of the oven for 40 to 50 minutes until the bread is golden brown and bottom sounds hollow when tapped. *To recreate the steam effect from authentic Portuguese brick ovens, spray the bread and oven walls with cold water every 10 minutes. Transfer the bread to a wire rack to cool.

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Holly J.

Baking bread has always intimated me but this recipe is easy to follow and turned out delicious. It was a huge hit with the family. I haven’t ever had this kind of bread before so I didn’t have anything to compare it to.  I thought it was much more fluffy and moist than plain cornbread, yet more dense and crumbly than Italian or French bread- just a wonderful texture and flavor overall. I didn’t have butter so I used olive oil in the dough. I also cut some slashes in the top of the loaf before baking. I brushed it with more olive oil about halfway through baking time. For the steam, I filled a loaf pan about half full of water and placed it in the oven on a lower rack. Total bake time was 35 min. Using olive oil instead of butter makes the recipe vegan; this was not intentional on my part but is good to know for potlucks and dinner parties for  guests with special diets. 

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